


Conventional oil discoveries are currently replacing less than half of the oil that is being produced world-wide. This makes unconventional oil resources, such as the oilsands and heavy oil, key drivers of new supply growth. In fact, Canada's oilsands represent 52 per cent of the investable oil resources available in the world. This presentation will examine the transition of these resources from local to global significance, and will analyze the very real economic and political obstacles that will have to be overcome before they can realize their full potential.
The balance between global supply and demand for crude oil is becoming progressively tighter, increasingly requiring our industry to face new and unique challenges. Heavy oil and unconventional resources comprise a large segment of the remaining oil in place. It is now clear that heavy oil must become a major contributor to the energy mix in the future. However, a significant portion of these reserves are in thin formations, deep reservoirs, low porosity and low permeability rocks, or under the thick overlying permafrost. Our industry of tomorrow will have to address the demands of operating in adverse environments, develop new technologies, expedite implementation in the field, and optimize processes and enhance collaborative efforts to reduce costs.
This presentation provides an overview of current initiatives that are directed at addressing the key issues in heavy oil development, as well as SPE's engagement in facilitating industry dialogue on unlocking the potential of heavy oil, and promoting the global exchange of knowledge through workshops, conferences, and online technical resources.
StatoilHydro is one of the world's leading companies in carbon capture and storage. For the last four years, it has been voted best oil and gas company on the Dow Jones sustainability index. StatoilHydro currently stores carbon dioxide in the Snøhvit Field in the Barents Sea, the Sleipner East Field in the North Sea, and the Salah Field in Algeria. It also has future plans to apply its carbon capture expertise in a variety of other energy projects, including: LNG plants, electricity generation, oil refineries and bitumen upgrading facilities.
This presentation will discuss the challenges involved in incorporating carbon capture into a corporate business model. It will emphasize the need to first establish a price for CO2 emissions, and will use Norway's experiences with its offshore CO2 tax to illustrate how this might be accomplished. Sundset will also discuss the importance of creating a company-wide commitment to resolve climate-related issues, as well as the need to shift attitudes towards a proactive, solutions-based approach and embrace new technologies for achieving those goals.
Ms. Sundset is also chair of the technical group of the Carbon Sequestration Leadership Forum, vice-chair of the policy group in ZEP (the European Union platform for zero emissions power production), and a member of the executive committee of the International Petroleum Industry Environmental Conservation Association.
This presentation will discuss the challenges that are currently being faced in obtaining financing for oilsands projects. As credit markets tighten and institutional equity players look elsewhere, capital market enthusiasm has faded for the more speculative junior oilsands plays. With compression of share valuations, market conditions are more favourable for acquirers than for financiers.
As viable gas shale projects emerge on the horizon, more competition exists for risk capital that could have been directed towards the oilsands. Liquidity and corporate staying power are at a premium, and investors are looking for evidence that companies realistically have the capability to raise the quantum of capital needed to bring an oilsands project to completion.